P1 66 Detecting Treated Gemstones

Detecting Treated Gemstones Gemstone treatment is ubiquitous in the modern market. The majority of commercial rubies are heat treated. Virtually all aquamarines are heat treated. Most tanzanites are heat treated.…

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P1 67 African Gemstone Deposits

African Gemstone Deposits Africa has transformed the global gemstone trade over the past half century. Where Asian sources once dominated premium coloured stone production, African discoveries have reshaped the supply…

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